Selection
of Technology for Survey Administration
The use of an Internet
or Intranet survey administration as the primary means of questionnaire
delivery and the capturing of employee responses is recommended. However,
you must also prepare for backup administration in other modes to accommodate
individuals or locations that may not have access to, experience with,
or necessary resources for online administration. Backup would include
the following:
- Hard copy that could
be distributed, mailed, printed from a computer or faxed
- E-mail distribution
of a printable questionnaire or executable file
- Automated fax retrieval
with a push-button phone
- Questionnaire returned
by mail or fax
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The selection of primary
and backup administration modes should be made with the Organizational
Survey project manager and the Steering Committee. You may find that
an Intranet survey is better for some units, while an e-mail survey
is better for others. There may be some units for which a paper and
pencil survey in a group setting is the most expedient.
Another important
decision is the location of the host server for the Organizational Survey.
Hosting the survey on your survey consultant's server will be easier
for them to administer and less costly for you. It also provides a better
perception of the protection of anonymity and confidentiality. However,
if your consultant hosts the survey on their server, the respondents
may be subject to the reliability and the varying speeds of the World
Wide Web. This is not a serious issue, but it does create a few more
HELP DESK calls than when it is hosted on your Intranet. Help desk services
can be provided by your survey consultant or you.
Hosting the survey
on your Intranet server may guarantee more reliable and faster connections
with fewer incident reports and HELP DESK queries. However, there may
be a greater cost to you as a result of training supplied by your survey
consultant and the need to coordinate their access and maintenance activities
with your IT unit. If you host the survey on your server, it will require
the dedication of internal IT support to make any survey successful.
Finally, there may be some impact on the perception of anonymity and
confidentiality.
For all of the above
reasons we usually recommend hosting the Organizational Survey on your
survey consultant's server.